8. The Language Of Coffee
Learn How To Evaluate the Characteristics of Coffee
Coffee, like wine, has a language all its own. And you don't have to be a connoisseur to become fluent in it. All it takes is an adventurous spirit and imaginative taste buds. Soon you'll relish a whole new vocabulary, and a new-found passion for coffee.
AROMA is the fragrance of brewed coffee. The more keen your nose, the more you'll be able to tell about coffee's freshness and personality.
BODY relates to the heaviness and thickness of coffee in your mouth. Think about a hearty red wine is heavy in your mouth while a white wine is more delicate and refreshing. Coffees can give you those different kinds of weight sensations.
ACIDITY refers to the degree of tartness, snap or liveliness in the taste of a coffee. A coffee cannot be too acidic for your health since the pH of even a "high-acid" coffee is equivalent to that of a single carrot.
FLAVOUR encompasses the total impression of aroma, body and acidity. It can be used in a general sense (an "intense" flavour), or more often with specific attributes in mind (as in "this coffee has a pleasant fruity flavour").
MILD denotes a coffee with a harmonious, delicate flavour.
STRONG refers to the assertive flavour of dark-roasted beans. (But not, as you might think, to high-caffeine content).
SWEET is a general term for smooth coffee without any harsh flavour.
FRUITY denotes an aroma or taste that is not reminiscent of fruit.
LIVELY refers to the bright taste and mouth-feel of coffees that have high acidity.
WINEY describes the combined sensation of taste, smell and mouth-feel experienced when drinking a mature red wine. Coffee can have similar sensations.